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Indian Oil vs Bharat Petroleum: share price, P/E, ROE and financials compared

Prices as of 6 Nov 2026. Figures are from company filings and exchange data. This is an educational comparison, not investment advice.

Indian Oil Corporation

NSE: IOC · Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels

₹146.25plus 1.21%

Bharat Petroleum Corporation

NSE: BPCL · Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels

₹319.90plus 0.88%

Indian Oil and Bharat Petroleum at a glance

Indian Oil and Bharat Petroleum are both listed in Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels. Indian Oil is the larger by market cap, at ₹2.1L Cr against ₹1.4L Cr for Bharat Petroleum (1.5 times as large). On valuation, Indian Oil has the lower P/E (4.3× against 8.7×) and the lower price-to-book (0.86× against 1.35×). On returns and margins, Indian Oil has the higher ROE (22.6% against 16.2%) and the higher operating margin (7.3% against 3.4%), while Bharat Petroleum has the higher ROCE (26.4% against 20.5%). Over three years, Bharat Petroleum has faster 3-year sales growth (−1.2% against −2.2% a year) and faster 3-year profit growth (+129.7% against +62.6% a year). Debt-to-equity is similar, 0.58× for Indian Oil and 0.62× for Bharat Petroleum.

Key metrics, side by side

Key metrics of Indian Oil and Bharat Petroleum
MetricIndian OilIOCBharat PetroleumBPCL
Price (₹)146.25319.90
Market cap (₹ Cr)2,06,5231,38,789
P/E4.3× (the lower figure, shaded)8.7×
P/B0.86× (the lower figure, shaded)1.35×
Dividend yield, trailing5.64% (the higher figure, shaded)5.47%
ROE22.6% (the higher figure, shaded)16.2%
ROCE20.5%26.4% (the higher figure, shaded)
Operating margin (OPM)7.3% (the higher figure, shaded)3.4%
Net margin (NPM)5.1% (the higher figure, shaded)2.9%
Sales CAGR 3Y−2.2%−1.2% (the higher figure, shaded)
Profit CAGR 3Y+62.6%+129.7% (the higher figure, shaded)
Debt to equity0.58×0.62×
Interest cover8.4×12.8× (the higher figure, shaded)
Net profit TTM (₹ Cr)47,24215,803
1Y return−14.6%−15.0%
Promoter holding51.50%52.98%

Shaded: the company with the more favourable reading (lower P/E, debt or P/B; higher ROE, ROCE, margins, growth or yield) when the gap is meaningful. n/m means not meaningful, for example ROCE for a bank. Loss-making companies’ multiples are shown but not ranked.

Indian Oil vs Bharat Petroleum: common questions

Which is bigger, Indian Oil or Bharat Petroleum?

By market cap, Indian Oil is bigger at ₹2.1L Cr, against ₹1.4L Cr for Bharat Petroleum (prices as of 6 Nov 2026). Net profit over the last twelve months was ₹47,242 Cr for Indian Oil and ₹15,803 Cr for Bharat Petroleum.

Which has a lower P/E ratio, Indian Oil or Bharat Petroleum?

Indian Oil trades at a P/E of 4.3× and Bharat Petroleum at 8.7×. Indian Oil has the lower P/E. P/E is the share price divided by earnings per share; it varies a lot between industries and with growth, so it says little on its own.

Which has a higher ROE, Indian Oil or Bharat Petroleum?

Indian Oil reports a return on equity of 22.6% and Bharat Petroleum 16.2%. Indian Oil has the higher ROE. ROE is net profit as a share of shareholders’ equity.

Which is growing faster, Indian Oil or Bharat Petroleum?

Over the last three years: Sales grew −2.2% a year at Indian Oil and −1.2% at Bharat Petroleum, so Bharat Petroleum grew sales faster; profit grew +62.6% a year at Indian Oil and +129.7% at Bharat Petroleum, so Bharat Petroleum grew profit faster. Past growth doesn’t predict future growth.

Go to the stock pages for Indian Oil and Bharat Petroleum, or add up to four more companies in the interactive comparison.