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State Bank of India vs Punjab National Bank: share price, P/E, ROE and financials compared

Prices as of 6 Nov 2026. Figures are from company filings and exchange data. This is an educational comparison, not investment advice.

State Bank of India

NSE: SBIN · Financial Services

₹1,018.50plus 1.20%

Punjab National Bank

NSE: PNB · Financial Services

₹126.55plus 0.36%

State Bank of India and Punjab National Bank at a glance

State Bank of India and Punjab National Bank are both listed in Financial Services. State Bank of India is the larger by market cap, at ₹9.4L Cr against ₹1.5L Cr for Punjab National Bank (6.5 times as large). On valuation, Punjab National Bank has the lower P/E (6.4× against 10.4×) and the lower price-to-book (0.90× against 1.40×). Over three years, Punjab National Bank has faster 3-year profit growth (+76.4% against +14.4% a year). Both are lenders or insurers, so ROCE, operating margin and debt-to-equity aren’t compared: those ratios don’t fit financial balance sheets.

Key metrics, side by side

Key metrics of State Bank of India and Punjab National Bank
MetricState Bank of IndiaSBINPunjab National BankPNB
Price (₹)1,018.50126.55
Market cap (₹ Cr)9,40,1381,45,443
P/E10.4×6.4× (the lower figure, shaded)
P/B1.40×0.90× (the lower figure, shaded)
Dividend yield, trailing1.70%2.37% (the higher figure, shaded)
ROE14.7%15.1%
ROCEn/mn/m
Operating margin (OPM)n/mn/m
Net margin (NPM)23.0%38.8% (the higher figure, shaded)
Sales CAGR 3Yn/mn/m
Profit CAGR 3Y+14.4%+76.4% (the higher figure, shaded)
Debt to equityn/mn/m
Interest covern/mn/m
Net profit TTM (₹ Cr)–22,861
1Y return+5.1% (the higher figure, shaded)+2.3%
Promoter holding55.45%70.08%

Shaded: the company with the more favourable reading (lower P/E, debt or P/B; higher ROE, ROCE, margins, growth or yield) when the gap is meaningful. n/m means not meaningful, for example ROCE for a bank. Loss-making companies’ multiples are shown but not ranked.

State Bank of India vs Punjab National Bank: common questions

Which is bigger, State Bank of India or Punjab National Bank?

By market cap, State Bank of India is bigger at ₹9.4L Cr, against ₹1.5L Cr for Punjab National Bank (prices as of 6 Nov 2026).

Which has a lower P/E ratio, State Bank of India or Punjab National Bank?

State Bank of India trades at a P/E of 10.4× and Punjab National Bank at 6.4×. Punjab National Bank has the lower P/E. P/E is the share price divided by earnings per share; it varies a lot between industries and with growth, so it says little on its own.

Which has a higher ROE, State Bank of India or Punjab National Bank?

State Bank of India reports a return on equity of 14.7% and Punjab National Bank 15.1%. The two are close. ROE is net profit as a share of shareholders’ equity.

Which is growing faster, State Bank of India or Punjab National Bank?

Over the last three years: profit grew +14.4% a year at State Bank of India and +76.4% at Punjab National Bank, so Punjab National Bank grew profit faster. Past growth doesn’t predict future growth.

Go to the stock pages for State Bank of India and Punjab National Bank, or add up to four more companies in the interactive comparison.