Tata Steel vs Steel Authority of: share price, P/E, ROE and financials compared
Tata Steel
Steel Authority of India
Tata Steel and Steel Authority of at a glance
Tata Steel and Steel Authority of are both listed in Metals & Mining. Tata Steel is the larger by market cap, at ₹2.3L Cr against ₹70,880 Cr for Steel Authority of (3.3 times as large). On valuation, Steel Authority of has the lower P/E (12.6× against 21.1×) and the lower price-to-book (1.13× against 2.28×). On returns and margins, Tata Steel has the higher ROCE (11.3% against 7.2%), the higher ROE (11.2% against 9.3%) and the higher operating margin (15.2% against 12.9%). Over three years, Steel Authority of has faster 3-year sales growth (+2.0% against −1.6% a year) and faster 3-year profit growth (+15.7% against +7.2% a year). Steel Authority of carries less debt for its equity, with a debt-to-equity of 0.50× against 0.89×.
Key metrics, side by side
| Metric | Tata SteelTATASTEEL | Steel Authority ofSAIL |
|---|---|---|
| Price (₹) | 186.30 | 171.60 |
| Market cap (₹ Cr) | 2,32,397 | 70,880 |
| P/E | 21.1× | 12.6× (the lower figure, shaded) |
| P/B | 2.28× | 1.13× (the lower figure, shaded) |
| Dividend yield, trailing | 2.15% (the higher figure, shaded) | 1.37% |
| ROE | 11.2% (the higher figure, shaded) | 9.3% |
| ROCE | 11.3% (the higher figure, shaded) | 7.2% |
| Operating margin (OPM) | 15.2% (the higher figure, shaded) | 12.9% |
| Net margin (NPM) | 4.6% | 4.8% |
| Sales CAGR 3Y | −1.6% | +2.0% (the higher figure, shaded) |
| Profit CAGR 3Y | +7.2% | +15.7% (the higher figure, shaded) |
| Debt to equity | 0.89× | 0.50× (the lower figure, shaded) |
| Interest cover | 3.2× | 3.1× |
| Net profit TTM (₹ Cr) | 11,035 | 5,604 |
| 1Y return | +1.5% | +24.7% (the higher figure, shaded) |
| Promoter holding | 32.94% | 65.00% |
Tata Steel vs Steel Authority of: common questions
Which is bigger, Tata Steel or Steel Authority of?
By market cap, Tata Steel is bigger at ₹2.3L Cr, against ₹70,880 Cr for Steel Authority of (prices as of 6 Nov 2026). Net profit over the last twelve months was ₹11,035 Cr for Tata Steel and ₹5,604 Cr for Steel Authority of.
Which has a lower P/E ratio, Tata Steel or Steel Authority of?
Tata Steel trades at a P/E of 21.1× and Steel Authority of at 12.6×. Steel Authority of has the lower P/E. P/E is the share price divided by earnings per share; it varies a lot between industries and with growth, so it says little on its own.
Which has a higher ROE, Tata Steel or Steel Authority of?
Tata Steel reports a return on equity of 11.2% and Steel Authority of 9.3%. Tata Steel has the higher ROE. ROE is net profit as a share of shareholders’ equity.
Which is growing faster, Tata Steel or Steel Authority of?
Over the last three years: Sales grew −1.6% a year at Tata Steel and +2.0% at Steel Authority of, so Steel Authority of grew sales faster; profit grew +7.2% a year at Tata Steel and +15.7% at Steel Authority of, so Steel Authority of grew profit faster. Past growth doesn’t predict future growth.